Wartime Appropriation on the Fast Track | Spending Bills Pass Both Houses
Late on April 3, the Senate and House passed their respective versions of a nearly $80 billion supplemental appropriations to pay for the war with Iraq.
Republican leaders in both chambers managed to block most - but not all - attempts to load the supplemental with more spending. The measure is slated to go to conference early in the week of April 7 so it can be considered in each chamber before the April 11 deadline set by President Bush.
Here is a review of both bills' major provisions:
Senate Bill
- Homeland Security -- $4.676 billion
- $500 million for DOJ's Counterterrorism Fund
- These funds are a down payment on FY04 requirements.
- $1.135 billion for DHS' Counterterrorism Fund
- $215 million for the President's Emergency Response Fund
- $580 million directly to the Coast Guard
- $2.2 billion for Office of Domestic Preparedness (first responders)
- $1.420 billion for grants to States for protection and preparedness activities (80% must be allocated by states to localities within 60 days)
- $450 million for grants to augment security at critical infrastructure facilities
- $30 million for direct technical assistance to States
- $100 million for protection or preparedness needs of high-threat urban areas $200 million (Sen. Specter amendment) for first responders in big cities at higher risk for terrorist attacks.
- Smallpox, Bioterrorism, and Public Health -- $105 million to help municipalities provide smallpox and other vaccinations to first responders.
- Aviation -- $3.5 billion
- $2.7 billion to help airlines with terrorism-related security costs.
House Bill
- Homeland Security -- $4.2 billion
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- $2.2 billion to the Office of Domestic Preparedness for first responder grants (80% required to be allocated from states to localities within 45 days)
- $1.5 billion for ODP's basic grant program to states
- $700 million for high threat, high density urban areas
- $1.5 billion homeland defense
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- $498 million for border and port security
- $230 million for Coast Guard's targeted seaport security functions and port vulnerability assessments
- $193 million for non-intrusive inspection technologies for cargo and portal radiation monitors
- $35 million for container security
- $40 million for TSA's port security efforts
- $85 million for reimbursements to state and local law enforcement officers and National Guardsmen for increased security measures at airports and other critical transportation sites.
- $30 million for surface transportation security related initiatives.
- $100 million for additional staffing requirements along the Northern Border, including special agents, intelligence analysts, air and marine enforcements personnel, inspectors and Border Patrol agents.
- $235 million for airport modifications to install checked baggage explosive detection systems.
- $500 million for Counterterrorism
- $400 million for counterterrorism activities at the FBI.
- $50 million for the Counterterrorism Fund.
- $50 million for security activities by the US Marshals Service and other federal security efforts.
- $165 million for Bioterrorism and public health activities
- $16 million for the CDC for research of SARS.
- $94 million to assist state and local health authorities with the costs of the civilian smallpox vaccination program.
- $50 million to compensate volunteers who experience adverse effects from smallpox vaccinations.
- Aviation
- $3.178 billion for U.S. airlines to cover increased security costs from February 2002 to September 2003.